Breastfeeding and Exercise – What you need to know

Today I am sharing a post from a fellow momprenuer. Autumn Bonner is the co-owner and co-founder of My Tailored Fitness, an online video-based fitness program for moms.  Through her program, moms can build their own custom workouts based on how much time they have and the intensity they want.  It’s like having your own custom workout video!  The exercises are created specifically for moms and use limited equipment so you can squeeze in a workout at home during nap time. Autumn is passionate about helping moms be healthy so that they can be examples for their kids. She talks with each member monthly to give suggestions and provide support to reach their goals. You can try her program free for 30 days. Just visit www.MyTailoredFitness.com or like her Facebook page www.facebook.com/mytailoredfitness for helpful fitness tips and great healthy recipes.

Recently, I’ve received a bunch of questions from moms about exercising while breastfeeding, so I thought it would be a good topic for a blog post so we can cover everything you need to know!

After I had Sienna, I was really anxious to get back into my regular exercise routine so I could regain some sort of normalcy in my life.  I did wonder, however, what exercise would be like while nursing.  Would it be painful to run?  Would exercising affect how much milk I made? Do they make breastfeeding-friendly exercise tops? 

I decided to do a little research to find out.  Let’s cover the science stuff first and then we will take a look at the practical side. 

My resource for all things exercise and pregnancy related has been Dr. James Clapp’s Exercising Through Your Pregnancy. He has a chapter on breastfeeding and exercise that has a lot of great information.  Here are the highlights.

• Regular exercise, even at high intensity, does NOT alter wither the quality or quantity of breast milk produced, unless the mom isn’t consuming enough calories.

• Women who exercise and breastfeed should be sure to eat at least 1500 calories per day so that their breast milk production is not reduced.

When you exercise, you burn calories, and breastfeeding also burns calories (about 500 per day), so breastfeeding moms need to make sure they are consuming enough calories to cover the extra they are burning off during exercise and breastfeeding.  If the number of calories consumed drops below 1500, milk production can be affected. You will also need to increase your water intake, especially if you workout outdoors in warm weather.  The Boob Group has a great episode on this topic: Lose Weight While Maintaining Your Milk Supply.  The San Diego Breastfeeding Center blog also has an accompanying article: How to Lose Weight while Breastfeeding without Losing your Milk Supply

Ok, now on to some practical tips that will help make exercising while breastfeeding more comfortable

Buy a supportive sports bra

Prior to being pregnant, I never really had to worry about supportive sports bras because, well, I wasn’t too well endowed on top.  But that changed when I became pregnant and even more since Sienna arrived.  Luckily, the girls in my Stroller Strides class told me about Juno by Moving Comfort.  It’s a great, supportive bra that even has adjustable straps.  They also have a non-racerback version called Fiona.  Lululemon also sells a bra called the Tata Tamer.  Love the name!  It doesn’t have the adjustable straps, but works well too.  I wrote a blog post about supportive sports bras that you can read on my website: Support for your Girls - The best sports bra

 

Feed your baby right before you exercise

This will help a lot with comfort during your workout, especially for high impact activities like running or kickboxing.  Side note, did you know that there are laws that protect the right for women to breastfeed in public?  My lactation consultant, Robin, was actually just involved in resolving an incident here in San Diego where a woman was told she could not breastfeed her baby while she was waiting in traffic court.  Check out Robin’s article /blog/2013/2/7/a-resolution-to-the-chula-vista-courthouse-nursing-in-public.html here to read about it.  You can find your own state’s breastfeeding in public laws at www.breastfeedinglaw.com.  It’s always good to know your rights, just in case your little one decides she/he wants to breastfeed during your workout.

 

Try low impact exercise if you still have breast pain

If you still have any breast pain, try switching to lower impact exercise until your milk supply regulates and you are able to move around more comfortably.  You can still get a great workout without any jumping.  In all the Tailored Fitness videos, I give low impact options.  I also just filmed a series of Exercise with your Baby videos, which are all low impact and designed specifically for the newly postpartum mom.

Hope these tips help you to be able to breastfeed and exercise comfortably! 

How To Lose Weight While Breastfeeding Without Losing Your Milk Supply

Last week, Tracy Anderson made some pretty provocative comments about women using pregnancy as an ‘excuse’ to gain weight, to eat whatever they want, and keep on the weight after having a baby.  Tracy, having given birth just 3 months ago, has already lost all of her pregnancy weight, yet remember ladies….. this is not a normal expectation for us regular moms out there.   While most of us in the real world cannot spend hours a day, or thousands of dollars, working to lose weight and tone our bodies after our babies are born, her body and exercise program is what she is KNOWN for.

Tracy Anderson Ups Ante For Losing Baby Weight (ABC News) 

What I did appreciate was that Tracy mentioned that when you are losing weight while breastfeeding, you can’t forgo the nutritional aspect of the foods you eat and the calories you need to maintain your breastfeeding relationship.  I’ve seen Tracy talk about her daily nutrition and this woman eats more than her fair share of nutrient dense foods, healthy fats, and protein, which are all going to keep up your milk supply while you exercise and gently shed those pounds after birth.

Now, here is the deal…. we ALL want to lose our pregnancy weight after we have our babies.  Yet it is really important to make sure you are losing weight healthily so that your milk supply doesn’t end up slowly sinking away.  Excessive dieting CAN reduce your milk supply.  So here are a few tips to keep in mind.

Tips to Losing Pregnancy Weight While Maintaining Your Milk Supply:

1. On average, a breastfeeding mom needs an extra 300-500 calories per day than was needed to maintain her pre-pregnancy weight to keep a sturdy milk supply. (Kellymom)
2. A healthy, well-nourished breastfeeding mom can safely lose up to 1 pound per week. (Lauwers, Counseling the Nursing Mom)
3. After your baby is 2 months old, exercising moderately can help you burn more fat while building muscle mass, therefore helping you shed those extra pounds. (Kellymom)

I also interviewed Leigh-Ann Webster, owner of 52 Healthy Weeks, who is a Licensed Wellcoach, a Certified Personal Trainer and a Nutrition for Fitness Coach.  Here’s what she had to say about eating a healthy postpartum diet while trying to lose the pregnancy weight.

"Every woman wants to return to her pre-pregnancy weight as quickly as possible. But, if you’re breastfeeding, it’s really important to focus on foods that are nutrient dense so you have the energy to care for your baby, to put towards all of your other responsibilities, and to exercise. Remember that producing milk takes a lot of your body’s resources and energy!"

The following foods will help you feel good so you have the energy to get through your day with flying colors. Well, maybe not quite flying colors due to the lack of sleep that comes with having an infant, but you will certainly feel better than you would with a low calorie and nutrient-deprived diet.

Aim to eat foods that contain high amounts of Omega 3’s. These include walnuts, eggs that have been fortified with Omega 3’s, low sugar breakfast cereals that have been fortified with Omega 3’s, salmon, basil and spinach.

Eat consistently throughout the day.  By doing this you will accomplish 3 things. First, your metabolism will stay revved up because you are constantly fueling it. Second, your body will not become depleted of vital nutrients  needed to make breastmilk. Third, your energy will remain more consistent throughout the day.

Eat lots of iron-rich foods.  Focus on foods like lean cuts of beef, spinach, lentils, black beans and leafy green vegetables.

Eat a diet that rich in complex carbohydrates.  Focus on whole grain or whole wheat products and avoid empty calories from “white” products. Eat whole grain English muffins, bran muffins, brown rice, wheat pasta, sweet potatoes and lots of vegetables.

Eat a diet that is rich in calcium and protein.  Snack on foods like yogurt, string cheese, smoothies made with milk or almond milk and a banana.

Aim to eat the color of the rainbow each day when you are choosing fruits and vegetables.

In addition, some research indicates that high-intensity exercise can lead to a build-up of lactic acid which will result in sour tasting breast milk, although perfectly fine to feed the baby. This 1992 study was fairly inconclusive.  Yet if you find that your baby begins rejecting your milk, and you have been doing intense intervals (where your heart rate would be very high), then cut back a bit and see if that helps.  Also, make sure you take a shower, as salty sweat could also change the flavor of your milk!

What tips do you have to maintain your milk supply while losing pregnancy weight?

What are your favorite foods to keep up your energy level while working out?